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I hope this message finds you well.

I am currently working on a cradle-to-gate Life Cycle Assessment model in SimaPro, using the Ecoinvent cut-off system model. In my study, I include 16.5 grams of ethyl acetate per functional unit as an input material for a coating process. The entire amount of solvent is evaporated and then combusted on-site (e.g., in a thermal oxidizer or boiler), without energy recovery beyond the facility boundary.

To account for the combustion emissions, I plan to use the dataset:
“Spent solvent mixture | treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration | Cut-off, U.”

I would like to confirm that this modeling approach does not result in double counting of the ethyl acetate mass or impacts. Specifically:

  • The ethyl acetate is already counted once as a purchased input (via "market for ethyl acetate").

  • I would then model the same 16.5 g as a waste output sent to incineration.

Could you please confirm whether this is the correct and accepted approach in attributional LCA using the cut-off system?
If not, how should the incineration emissions be correctly included without duplicating the material input?

Thank you very much in advance for your time and guidance.

Best regards,

ago in LCA Collaboration Server by (120 points)

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